A new license brings independence, but carrying friends can make it harder for an inexperienced driver to concentrate. Passenger limits give teens time to build experience with fewer distractions.
Start with your state’s rules
Graduated driver licensing rules vary by state and license stage. Check your licensing agency’s current guidance for passenger limits, supervision requirements, exceptions, and when restrictions end. A friend’s rules in another state may not apply to you.
Choose your state to find its licensing agency and driver education FAQs.
Agree on a family plan
- Decide who may ride along before handing over the keys.
- Set additional household limits when your teen needs more practice.
- Require everyone to buckle up and keep phones put away.
- Make an alternative ride plan so your teen can decline a trip that breaks the rules.
Keep the conversation going
Review the plan as your teen gains experience. Parents can reinforce safe habits by following the same distraction-free driving practices themselves. Read NHTSA’s teen driving guidance together.

